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Casual Articles - Portuguese Market
What is a brand?The dictionary defines it as follows: A distinguishing symbol, mark, logo, name, word, sentence, or a combination of these items that companies use to distinguish their product from others in the market.Further, it goes on to say once a brand has created positive sentiment among its target audience, the business is said to have built "brand equity." Some examples of businesses with brand equity are Microsoft and Coca-Cola.So, then, what is a commodity?According to the dictionary it's any bulk good traded on an exchange or in the cash market. If it's a product or service it means it's not distinguishable from any other product or service in its category.Com
c. Legislation:
Unfortunately legislation and all other ‘nodes’ (court system, registering committees etc) which are closely connected to the law can be characterized with bureaucracy and extreme slowness. For instance, as it is stated in the “2005 Investment Climate Statement – Portugal” by US Department of State: “It takes, for example, an average of 420 days for a bounced check case to wend its way through court system, double the EU average”. However Portuguese legislation includes all the laws regulating economy and its issues (bankruptcies, mergers etc) in accordance to European Union’s laws and international law. In general Portuguese regulation are transparent and consistent enough.
d. Corruption:
“Corruption is a relatively limited but enduring aspect of the business culture in Portugal … Portugal ranked 27th out of 145 countries considered (listed from least t
Are you seeking a way to find ideas for articles that will make your website great? Do you want content that provides readers with exactly what they're looking for and keeps them coming back again and again? If so, you may wonder exactly how to accomplish this feat. After all, you're not a mind reader. But you can be the next best thing – a smart businessperson. There's a way to find out what your market hungers for – and it's simpler than you probably imagined.Let's say your website is about dogs. This is just an example. What you would do is become a member of every dog-related message board and online group you could find. Then read everything you can. You will learn more about what dog owners want to know at
Located in the South-Western Europe Portugal serves as a gateway to Europe. Its GDP equals to 188,700,000,000 USD, GDP per capita equals 17,900 USD; inflation rate equals to 4.4 percent, unemployment rate equals to 4.4 percent, Portuguese external debt equals to 13,100,000,000 USD . Portugal is a member of European Union since the previous century. Its economy is stable and transparent. Thus people can make business in accordance to the laws of market economy. It can be assumed that the average statistical Portuguese can afford drinking whiskey from average and expensive price categories if other things being equal.
Drinking preferences:
Portuguese Madeira is a symbol of wine. Portuguese prefer drinking wine, but spirits consumed with pleasure too. A statistical research in 1997 – 1998th discovered that “In Azores about 15 percent of population over 14 (190.000) drink from one to more than five times a day (and it is estimated that at every time 2 to 3 drinks are consumed), while other 15 percent drinks 2-3 times a week, also with 2-3 drinks a time” . Consequently it can be assumed that Portuguese market can consume lots of spirits and alcoholic beverages.
Investment Climate
a. General information:
Portugal is considered to be open for foreign investments and its government even established an Agency for investment in Portugal, which “acts as a one-stop shop for investors with projects over 25 million Euros”. This agency provides all necessary steps to improve Portuguese investment climate, prints articles and guides about its economy, provides different kinds of incentives (subsidies, credits and tax cuts) etc. Moreover Agency for investment in Portugal has developed very flexible conditions when determining which subsidies and grants should be given to each foreign investor depending on amount of investments, business sector and other factors (detailed information can be found at agency’s web-site http://www.investinportugal.pt/). Most Portuguese industries are open for foreign investments except for several (defense, water supply, transport, telecommunications etc) which require additional licensing and other procedures but this situation is typical for all countries of the European union.
About 74 percent of investments in Portuguese economy come from European Union, then from United States and Japan. Political risks are minimal in Portugal.
Portugal is a member of World Trading Organization, World Customs organizations, Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development and other international economical and trading organizations.
b. Taxation:
Portuguese income taxation system bears progressive character: individual income tax rates varies from twelve up to forty percent of the taxable income; corporation income tax rate equals 27.5 percent (consists of 25 percent federal rate plus 2.5 percent local rate) of the taxable income. A good news that companies which operate in free-trade zone of Madeira pay reduced income tax (5 percent - 12.5 percent).
Value added tax (VAT) applied to all goods and services sold within Portuguese but in free-trade zones it is significantly reduced. Its rate varies from 5 percent to 21 percent: standard rate – 21 percent, intermediary rate – 12 percent and reduced rate – 5 percent; in free-trade zones these rates are 15 percent, 8 percent and 4 percent correspondingly . Excise duties on alcohol and alcoholic beverages are driven by European Union’s one: minimum 2.2 Euro per litre of a product (considering spirits). Social obligations are quite significant and equal to 27.5 percent of the wages fund.
Moreover, 25 percent of tax is levied from the corporation dividends. In general taxation in Portugal is quite significant but it can not be considered as too heavy. But taking into consideration possible benefits from subsidies, grants and tax cuts available for foreign investors, Portuguese taxation can be considered as moderate.
c. Legislation:
Unfortunately legislation and all other ‘nodes’ (court system, registering committees etc) which are closely connected to the law can be characterized with bureaucracy and extreme slowness. For instance, as it is stated in the “2005 Investment Climate Statement – Portugal” by US Department of State: “It takes, for example, an average of 420 days for a bounced check case to wend its way through court system, double the EU average”. However Portuguese legislation includes all the laws regulating economy and its issues (bankruptcies, mergers etc) in accordance to European Union’s laws and international law. In general Portuguese regulation are transparent and consistent enough.
d. Corruption:
“Corruption is a relatively limited but enduring aspect of the business culture in Portugal … Portugal ranked 27th out of 145 countries considered (listed from least to
Noticing a growing market for mobile MP3 players, Apple released the original iPod in late 2001, and it was quickly destined to be a huge success. It was exactly what people wanted.. It had a simple interface, it had a large storage capacity, and it was extremely attractive and recognizable. It was only compatible with the Apple Macintosh though, which extremely limited their sales possibilities.The iPod did end up driving up Apple Macintosh sales though, since a small percentage of people actually migrated over to the Macintosh computer just so they could use an Ipod. It wasn't enough to drive sales of the iPod up though, Apple needed a bigger market, they needed the Windows market, which was (and still is) much larger than the Macint
Investment Climate
a. General information:
Portugal is considered to be open for foreign investments and its government even established an Agency for investment in Portugal, which “acts as a one-stop shop for investors with projects over 25 million Euros”. This agency provides all necessary steps to improve Portuguese investment climate, prints articles and guides about its economy, provides different kinds of incentives (subsidies, credits and tax cuts) etc. Moreover Agency for investment in Portugal has developed very flexible conditions when determining which subsidies and grants should be given to each foreign investor depending on amount of investments, business sector and other factors (detailed information can be found at agency’s web-site http://www.investinportugal.pt/). Most Portuguese industries are open for foreign investments except for several (defense, water supply, transport, telecommunications etc) which require additional licensing and other procedures but this situation is typical for all countries of the European union.
About 74 percent of investments in Portuguese economy come from European Union, then from United States and Japan. Political risks are minimal in Portugal.
Portugal is a member of World Trading Organization, World Customs organizations, Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development and other international economical and trading organizations.
b. Taxation:
Portuguese income taxation system bears progressive character: individual income tax rates varies from twelve up to forty percent of the taxable income; corporation income tax rate equals 27.5 percent (consists of 25 percent federal rate plus 2.5 percent local rate) of the taxable income. A good news that companies which operate in free-trade zone of Madeira pay reduced income tax (5 percent - 12.5 percent).
Value added tax (VAT) applied to all goods and services sold within Portuguese but in free-trade zones it is significantly reduced. Its rate varies from 5 percent to 21 percent: standard rate – 21 percent, intermediary rate – 12 percent and reduced rate – 5 percent; in free-trade zones these rates are 15 percent, 8 percent and 4 percent correspondingly . Excise duties on alcohol and alcoholic beverages are driven by European Union’s one: minimum 2.2 Euro per litre of a product (considering spirits). Social obligations are quite significant and equal to 27.5 percent of the wages fund.
Moreover, 25 percent of tax is levied from the corporation dividends. In general taxation in Portugal is quite significant but it can not be considered as too heavy. But taking into consideration possible benefits from subsidies, grants and tax cuts available for foreign investors, Portuguese taxation can be considered as moderate.
c. Legislation:
Unfortunately legislation and all other ‘nodes’ (court system, registering committees etc) which are closely connected to the law can be characterized with bureaucracy and extreme slowness. For instance, as it is stated in the “2005 Investment Climate Statement – Portugal” by US Department of State: “It takes, for example, an average of 420 days for a bounced check case to wend its way through court system, double the EU average”. However Portuguese legislation includes all the laws regulating economy and its issues (bankruptcies, mergers etc) in accordance to European Union’s laws and international law. In general Portuguese regulation are transparent and consistent enough.
d. Corruption:
“Corruption is a relatively limited but enduring aspect of the business culture in Portugal … Portugal ranked 27th out of 145 countries considered (listed from least t
I’m sure you’ve read about the great “new” way to advertise on the internet. Article marketing. It doesn’t cost you anything but your time and you can generate tons of free traffic. Sounds great, right? Now only if you didn’t have to actually write that darn article.Here are some tips on writing articles for the internet to help make you job easier.1. Pick a subject you already know something about. It will make the article writing task so much easier and cut down dramatically on your research time.2. Write a quick outline first to organize what you want to convey in the article. But don’t write out the whole article yet-just points you want to cover.3. Do you need more information on any of your points? Find it no
About 74 percent of investments in Portuguese economy come from European Union, then from United States and Japan. Political risks are minimal in Portugal.
Portugal is a member of World Trading Organization, World Customs organizations, Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development and other international economical and trading organizations.
b. Taxation:
Portuguese income taxation system bears progressive character: individual income tax rates varies from twelve up to forty percent of the taxable income; corporation income tax rate equals 27.5 percent (consists of 25 percent federal rate plus 2.5 percent local rate) of the taxable income. A good news that companies which operate in free-trade zone of Madeira pay reduced income tax (5 percent - 12.5 percent).
Value added tax (VAT) applied to all goods and services sold within Portuguese but in free-trade zones it is significantly reduced. Its rate varies from 5 percent to 21 percent: standard rate – 21 percent, intermediary rate – 12 percent and reduced rate – 5 percent; in free-trade zones these rates are 15 percent, 8 percent and 4 percent correspondingly . Excise duties on alcohol and alcoholic beverages are driven by European Union’s one: minimum 2.2 Euro per litre of a product (considering spirits). Social obligations are quite significant and equal to 27.5 percent of the wages fund.
Moreover, 25 percent of tax is levied from the corporation dividends. In general taxation in Portugal is quite significant but it can not be considered as too heavy. But taking into consideration possible benefits from subsidies, grants and tax cuts available for foreign investors, Portuguese taxation can be considered as moderate.
c. Legislation:
Unfortunately legislation and all other ‘nodes’ (court system, registering committees etc) which are closely connected to the law can be characterized with bureaucracy and extreme slowness. For instance, as it is stated in the “2005 Investment Climate Statement – Portugal” by US Department of State: “It takes, for example, an average of 420 days for a bounced check case to wend its way through court system, double the EU average”. However Portuguese legislation includes all the laws regulating economy and its issues (bankruptcies, mergers etc) in accordance to European Union’s laws and international law. In general Portuguese regulation are transparent and consistent enough.
d. Corruption:
“Corruption is a relatively limited but enduring aspect of the business culture in Portugal … Portugal ranked 27th out of 145 countries considered (listed from least t
Today minority community can also avail the loan for their business. Minority communities have put themselves in front and centre to avail their right against owing a loan. So, a community can raise minority business loans for their businesses.The criteria for availing the minority business loan is that borrower must have registered or certified himself under the minority community. The borrowers who are certified can only opt for the minority business loans. The certification enhances the credibility of the business and opens the door for accessibility.Minority business loans can be used for various purposes like business upgradation, expansion, purchasing raw material, machinery, furniture, land, recruitment etc. Depending upo
Value added tax (VAT) applied to all goods and services sold within Portuguese but in free-trade zones it is significantly reduced. Its rate varies from 5 percent to 21 percent: standard rate – 21 percent, intermediary rate – 12 percent and reduced rate – 5 percent; in free-trade zones these rates are 15 percent, 8 percent and 4 percent correspondingly . Excise duties on alcohol and alcoholic beverages are driven by European Union’s one: minimum 2.2 Euro per litre of a product (considering spirits). Social obligations are quite significant and equal to 27.5 percent of the wages fund.
Moreover, 25 percent of tax is levied from the corporation dividends. In general taxation in Portugal is quite significant but it can not be considered as too heavy. But taking into consideration possible benefits from subsidies, grants and tax cuts available for foreign investors, Portuguese taxation can be considered as moderate.
c. Legislation:
Unfortunately legislation and all other ‘nodes’ (court system, registering committees etc) which are closely connected to the law can be characterized with bureaucracy and extreme slowness. For instance, as it is stated in the “2005 Investment Climate Statement – Portugal” by US Department of State: “It takes, for example, an average of 420 days for a bounced check case to wend its way through court system, double the EU average”. However Portuguese legislation includes all the laws regulating economy and its issues (bankruptcies, mergers etc) in accordance to European Union’s laws and international law. In general Portuguese regulation are transparent and consistent enough.
d. Corruption:
“Corruption is a relatively limited but enduring aspect of the business culture in Portugal … Portugal ranked 27th out of 145 countries considered (listed from least t
If you don’t, it could be that those who do are actually preoccupied with moving messages from one point to another using simple tactics like broadcast plugs, brochures and press releases.What’s missing from that picture, of course, is you as a manager doing something meaningful about the behaviors of those important audiences who most affect the business, non-profit, government agency or association sub-unit you manage.For example, the creation of the kind of external stakeholder behavior CHANGE that leads directly to achieving your managerial objectives. As well as your follow-through in persuading those key outside folks to your way of thinking by helping move them to take actions that allow your depar
c. Legislation:
Unfortunately legislation and all other ‘nodes’ (court system, registering committees etc) which are closely connected to the law can be characterized with bureaucracy and extreme slowness. For instance, as it is stated in the “2005 Investment Climate Statement – Portugal” by US Department of State: “It takes, for example, an average of 420 days for a bounced check case to wend its way through court system, double the EU average”. However Portuguese legislation includes all the laws regulating economy and its issues (bankruptcies, mergers etc) in accordance to European Union’s laws and international law. In general Portuguese regulation are transparent and consistent enough.
d. Corruption:
“Corruption is a relatively limited but enduring aspect of the business culture in Portugal … Portugal ranked 27th out of 145 countries considered (listed from least to most corrupt)” . In the same source it is stated that American companies facing bribery and corruption do not consider it to be serious obstacles.
e. Competition:
There are all major whiskey producers presented in the Portuguese market in supermarkets, restaurants, bars and free-trade zones. It is possible to buy almost any kind of whiskey online with delivery within several days. So competition is quite serious but of course there is a space for new ‘players’.
f. Entering barriers and other disadvantages:
There often occur problems with Value added tax (VAT) calculations and foreign companies registration in Portugal.
One more disadvantage of the Portuguese market is that there are only two tax-free (duty-free) trade zones (Madeira and Azores) but they are developed enough.
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