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Casual Articles - Charisma in the Workplace
The Most Important Management Skill me about the last time you made a mistake.I’ve been teaching management and leadership skills now for over 10 years to new managers and supervisors as well as to seasoned veterans.I’ve worked with some of today’s leadership and management thought leaders and researchers including Tom Peters, Dr. Warren Bennis, Dr. David Ulrich, and Dr. Henry Mintzberg.I’ve met, researched, and worked with some of today’s renowned leaders including Captain Mike Abrashoff (author of GrassRoots Leadership and former commander of the U.S.S. Benfold), General Tommy Franks (former commander of CentComm and author of American Soldier), and Sir Richard Branson of Virgin Group.I’ve talked to thousands of employees and looked at what they wanted – NEEDED – from managers that they felt they weren’t getting, or getting enough of.And, perhaps most importantly, I am a manager. I hire, fire, manage performance, coach, cajole, and counsel.Based on my unique set of experiences, I’d like to share my belief of the most important management sk Tell me about when something didn’t work out the way you wanted it to. When was the last time you got feedback from someone who didn’t agree with you? What will people who know you say is your downside? These are intriguing questions which, Dr. Davis has found, “Narcissists are incapable of answering, except with glib responses,” because “A person turned inside truly cannot see themselves as having made any mistakes and can’t accept feedback.” In discussing criteria for leadership, Dr. Davis, who believes corporations can make mistakes when hiring someone from outside their organization, because “that person has not demonstrated the ability of leadership to the employees,” states “Initial charisma isn’t quite the same as being attracted to human spirit, depth of character, (or having) the thought, ‘I’ll follow them...’” Although it appears to be difficult to uncover a genuine charismatic, it’s not impossible. One executive, whose name was repeatedly mentioned throughout these interviews as an ideal, intellectually flexible and charismatic leader, was Xerox Corporation’s President and CEO: Anne M. Mulcahy. Colleagues describe Anne Mulcahy as a problem-solving optimist who can deliver bad news well, bring the required players to the table, and keep them talking and inspired. When she took over leadership of Xerox, the company was struggling to right itself after managerial mistakes had plunged it into deep financial trouble. Getting Started in the Mail Order Business. How Much Does It Cost? Television producer Mark Goodson invariably responded to the question, “How do you select people to appear as contestants on your shows?” with the same answer: “We look for three things. Personality, personality and personality.” Mr. Goodson’s response applies not only to the selection of people to appear on TV reality and game shows, but to applicants for high-level management jobs.INTRODUCTION To get any business started successfully takes many ingredients. All requirements fall into one of the following four key categories: 1. Desire, 2. Knowledge, 3. Time, and 4. Available funds. This report deals only with the financial requirements of starting a mail order business. Hopefully it will help the reader to evaluate whether he is financially able to embark upon a business venture that will bring about success. It is generally true that it takes substantially less money to get started in many mail order businesses than in a variety of other businesses. Many a promoter will want you to belive that it is possible to get started successfully for $50, $100, or even $200. However, it is totally false. It does take more than that. How much more depends on many factors which I will try to define as much as is possible here. Since the mail order business covers a vast number of services and products I would like to define the contents of When jobs of high caliber, such as COO, CEO and President, are vacated, there are many qualities to be considered in an applicant, qualities such as capability, experience, and education. But the quality that is most likely to facilitate acquiring such lucrative positions, and there’s no doubt about it among the experts, is that part of some personalities called charisma. Not everyone has charisma, the quality that gives a personality influence over large numbers of people, people who follow not because they have to, but because they want to. Jack Welch, GE’s former Chairman and Chief Executive, has genuine charisma. So does actor Jack Nicholson, and the late columnist, Mike Royko. Mark Goodson himself had it. Harry S. Truman had it, and Seabiscuit, the Thoroughbred racehorse, had it. Charisma can be a trait that, while helping employees in management get to the top of their professions, can cause some serious problems later, if a dark side shows itself. Some top executives who look good to their peers and their bosses and who do well on most assessments, turn out to be terrible for their companies, and end up being costly by creating poor morale, excessive turnover, and reducing productivity. Sometimes they can ruin a company altogether. Many corporations hire experts to handle the job interview, experts who know how to differentiate between genuine charisma, of which self-confidence is the basis, and variations of it, which have a dark side, an almost grandiose sense of certainty with a disdain for subordinates. One whose assessments expose the dark side, if it’s lurking within a charismatic job candidate, is Robert Hogan, Ph. D., President, Hogan Assessment Systems (HAS), Tulsa OK. HAS pioneered the use of personality measures for making organizational decisions by predicting on-the-job performances, particularly aspects associated with “attitude.” Dr. Hogan’s 25 years of development, refinement and validation supply the tools which provide valuable information for in-depth developmental feedback. “Besides intelligence and a knack for strategic planning, good managers have enormous charm and energy,” said Dr. Hogan. “Charisma ... concerns sparkling, shining, and seeming very attractive.” The key word is ‘seeming.’ “Three of the 10 major personality disorders are also characterized by charisma,” said Dr. Hogan, “they are Narcissistic, Psychopathic, and Histrionic personalities. Narcissism is about being charming but arrogant – think Bill Clinton. Narcissists act as though normal rules don’t apply to them.” “Psychopathy is about being charming but utterly untrustworthy – think (former Enron CFO) Jeffrey Fastow. Histrionic is about being charming but capable of only superficial relationships, and being distractible – think any movie star. (Charismatic) people light up a room and make a huge impact on strangers...” When asked if two people were eligible for the same position, would the one with the attractive personality get the job even if the other had better qualifications, Dr. Hogan answered emphatically: “Charisma trumps accomplishments and integrity every time.” One way to tell the difference between charisma and narcissism, says Dr. Hogan, is “the degree to which they are willing to share credit for success, and to accept blame for failure. Narcissists won’t ... accept blame. They are particularly good at ingratiating themselves with their seniors but brutalize their juniors.” To the question, “Do women employees trust a male leader more than a female leader,” Dr. Hogan replied, “My wife does.” Others do not disagree with Mrs. Hogan. Howard S. Schwartz, Ph.D., Professor of Organizational Behavior at Oakland University, Rochester, MI, and author of “Narcissistic Process and Corporate Decay: The Theory of the Organization Ideal,” (New York University Press) believes there’s a difference between male and female charismatics. Dr. Schwartz theorizes that male charisma has to do with strength, while female charisma has to do with sex. “It wasn’t Menelaus’ face that launched a thousand ships, it was Helen’s. Anybody who doesn’t think (sex) has to do with power just isn’t thinking.” Within the confines of a charismatic personality in corporate life, Dr. Schwartz theorizes that “women are more inclined to act in accordance with what is going on within the relationship,” whereas “men are not so much involved with the specifics of relationships but are more tied into the rules that structure the organization, living more in the abstract.” “That’s why,” he says, “how (men) feel at the moment doesn’t have that much bearing on how they act. (They) can work productively with people that they hate. Women have a harder time doing that.” But Schwartz agrees on the dangers of narcissistic management. He says it insulates managers from reality: “If the top management of an organization does something that causes the organization to head toward a cliff, (it) is going to go over the cliff and the only thing most people can do is to cross their fingers and update their resumes.” Sandra Davis, Ph.D, founder and CEO of MDA Consulting Group in Minneapolis, utilizes HAS, in part, to help cull job applicants for MDA’s corporate clients. Dr. Davis herself is a fascinating conversationalist, a charismatic one-time classical pianist whose taste in music ranges from Brahams to Willie Nelson and the Rolling Stones. In divining the difference between charisma and narcissism in job applicants for corporate clients, Dr. Davis, who practices objectivity with a heart, interviews with such questions as: Tell me about the last time you made a mistake. Tell me about when something didn’t work out the way you wanted it to. When was the last time you got feedback from someone who didn’t agree with you? What will people who know you say is your downside? These are intriguing questions which, Dr. Davis has found, “Narcissists are incapable of answering, except with glib responses,” because “A person turned inside truly cannot see themselves as having made any mistakes and can’t accept feedback.” In discussing criteria for leadership, Dr. Davis, who believes corporations can make mistakes when hiring someone from outside their organization, because “that person has not demonstrated the ability of leadership to the employees,” states “Initial charisma isn’t quite the same as being attracted to human spirit, depth of character, (or having) the thought, ‘I’ll follow them...’” Although it appears to be difficult to uncover a genuine charismatic, it’s not impossible. One executive, whose name was repeatedly mentioned throughout these interviews as an ideal, intellectually flexible and charismatic leader, was Xerox Corporation’s President and CEO: Anne M. Mulcahy. Colleagues describe Anne Mulcahy as a problem-solving optimist who can deliver bad news well, bring the required players to the table, and keep them talking and inspired. When she took over leadership of Xerox, the company was struggling to right itself after managerial mistakes had plunged it into deep financial trouble. You Had a Great Job Interview - Now What? , and end up being costly by creating poor morale, excessive turnover, and reducing productivity. Sometimes they can ruin a company altogether.So, you finally had that job interview. You know the one. The interview you tried so hard to land. The interview for which you prepared so hard? The interview you know you nailed? It's all over. You can sit back, relax, and wait for the phone to ring with a job offer. Right? Wrong!Winning a job interview is the first part of the battle. Performing well in the interview is the second part of the battle. Now comes the third part of the battle: The follow-up contact.But, "wait a minute," you say, "won't I look desperate if I follow up?" Well, yes, if your follow-up is a phone call saying, "oh please, oh please, oh please hire me. I will die if I don't have this job!" That would be desperate. A simple thank-you note is showing interest and keeps your name alive.Here are a few tips on what to do after your job interview which can help increase your chances of getting hired:* Send a thank you note right after the interview, ideally after a couple of days. This is a way Many corporations hire experts to handle the job interview, experts who know how to differentiate between genuine charisma, of which self-confidence is the basis, and variations of it, which have a dark side, an almost grandiose sense of certainty with a disdain for subordinates. One whose assessments expose the dark side, if it’s lurking within a charismatic job candidate, is Robert Hogan, Ph. D., President, Hogan Assessment Systems (HAS), Tulsa OK. HAS pioneered the use of personality measures for making organizational decisions by predicting on-the-job performances, particularly aspects associated with “attitude.” Dr. Hogan’s 25 years of development, refinement and validation supply the tools which provide valuable information for in-depth developmental feedback. “Besides intelligence and a knack for strategic planning, good managers have enormous charm and energy,” said Dr. Hogan. “Charisma ... concerns sparkling, shining, and seeming very attractive.” The key word is ‘seeming.’ “Three of the 10 major personality disorders are also characterized by charisma,” said Dr. Hogan, “they are Narcissistic, Psychopathic, and Histrionic personalities. Narcissism is about being charming but arrogant – think Bill Clinton. Narcissists act as though normal rules don’t apply to them.” “Psychopathy is about being charming but utterly untrustworthy – think (former Enron CFO) Jeffrey Fastow. Histrionic is about being charming but capable of only superficial relationships, and being distractible – think any movie star. (Charismatic) people light up a room and make a huge impact on strangers...” When asked if two people were eligible for the same position, would the one with the attractive personality get the job even if the other had better qualifications, Dr. Hogan answered emphatically: “Charisma trumps accomplishments and integrity every time.” One way to tell the difference between charisma and narcissism, says Dr. Hogan, is “the degree to which they are willing to share credit for success, and to accept blame for failure. Narcissists won’t ... accept blame. They are particularly good at ingratiating themselves with their seniors but brutalize their juniors.” To the question, “Do women employees trust a male leader more than a female leader,” Dr. Hogan replied, “My wife does.” Others do not disagree with Mrs. Hogan. Howard S. Schwartz, Ph.D., Professor of Organizational Behavior at Oakland University, Rochester, MI, and author of “Narcissistic Process and Corporate Decay: The Theory of the Organization Ideal,” (New York University Press) believes there’s a difference between male and female charismatics. Dr. Schwartz theorizes that male charisma has to do with strength, while female charisma has to do with sex. “It wasn’t Menelaus’ face that launched a thousand ships, it was Helen’s. Anybody who doesn’t think (sex) has to do with power just isn’t thinking.” Within the confines of a charismatic personality in corporate life, Dr. Schwartz theorizes that “women are more inclined to act in accordance with what is going on within the relationship,” whereas “men are not so much involved with the specifics of relationships but are more tied into the rules that structure the organization, living more in the abstract.” “That’s why,” he says, “how (men) feel at the moment doesn’t have that much bearing on how they act. (They) can work productively with people that they hate. Women have a harder time doing that.” But Schwartz agrees on the dangers of narcissistic management. He says it insulates managers from reality: “If the top management of an organization does something that causes the organization to head toward a cliff, (it) is going to go over the cliff and the only thing most people can do is to cross their fingers and update their resumes.” Sandra Davis, Ph.D, founder and CEO of MDA Consulting Group in Minneapolis, utilizes HAS, in part, to help cull job applicants for MDA’s corporate clients. Dr. Davis herself is a fascinating conversationalist, a charismatic one-time classical pianist whose taste in music ranges from Brahams to Willie Nelson and the Rolling Stones. In divining the difference between charisma and narcissism in job applicants for corporate clients, Dr. Davis, who practices objectivity with a heart, interviews with such questions as: Tell me about the last time you made a mistake. Tell me about when something didn’t work out the way you wanted it to. When was the last time you got feedback from someone who didn’t agree with you? What will people who know you say is your downside? These are intriguing questions which, Dr. Davis has found, “Narcissists are incapable of answering, except with glib responses,” because “A person turned inside truly cannot see themselves as having made any mistakes and can’t accept feedback.” In discussing criteria for leadership, Dr. Davis, who believes corporations can make mistakes when hiring someone from outside their organization, because “that person has not demonstrated the ability of leadership to the employees,” states “Initial charisma isn’t quite the same as being attracted to human spirit, depth of character, (or having) the thought, ‘I’ll follow them...’” Although it appears to be difficult to uncover a genuine charismatic, it’s not impossible. One executive, whose name was repeatedly mentioned throughout these interviews as an ideal, intellectually flexible and charismatic leader, was Xerox Corporation’s President and CEO: Anne M. Mulcahy. Colleagues describe Anne Mulcahy as a problem-solving optimist who can deliver bad news well, bring the required players to the table, and keep them talking and inspired. When she took over leadership of Xerox, the company was struggling to right itself after managerial mistakes had plunged it into deep financial trouble. Advertising: Slam Bam vs. Literary Ads rustworthy – think (former Enron CFO) Jeffrey Fastow. Histrionic is about being charming but capable of only superficial relationships, and being distractible – think any movie star. (Charismatic) people light up a room and make a huge impact on strangers...”There is another set of options regarding the style of writing ads. With the understanding that there are basically two kinds of ads:1) Direct Response, meaning that you are directing an immediate response,2) Image Enhancing ads, meaning that you are trying to instill an image of irresistibility that will be remembered when they are ready to act on your product.There are even two basic ways to style these two kinds of ad writing. The first we'll call "Slam Bam". This is the "meat and potatoes", "here's what's in it for you" style approach that gets right to the point. There is no fat, no build-up and no impressive style points- eg. "If you want to get the girls, you gotta get a Porsche!" (from the movie "Crazy People") This style appeals to those of us who like to cut to the chase; they want the rational argument, not manipulation; they want to get their entertainment and amusement on their own terms. They prefer the "bottom line". This kind of When asked if two people were eligible for the same position, would the one with the attractive personality get the job even if the other had better qualifications, Dr. Hogan answered emphatically: “Charisma trumps accomplishments and integrity every time.” One way to tell the difference between charisma and narcissism, says Dr. Hogan, is “the degree to which they are willing to share credit for success, and to accept blame for failure. Narcissists won’t ... accept blame. They are particularly good at ingratiating themselves with their seniors but brutalize their juniors.” To the question, “Do women employees trust a male leader more than a female leader,” Dr. Hogan replied, “My wife does.” Others do not disagree with Mrs. Hogan. Howard S. Schwartz, Ph.D., Professor of Organizational Behavior at Oakland University, Rochester, MI, and author of “Narcissistic Process and Corporate Decay: The Theory of the Organization Ideal,” (New York University Press) believes there’s a difference between male and female charismatics. Dr. Schwartz theorizes that male charisma has to do with strength, while female charisma has to do with sex. “It wasn’t Menelaus’ face that launched a thousand ships, it was Helen’s. Anybody who doesn’t think (sex) has to do with power just isn’t thinking.” Within the confines of a charismatic personality in corporate life, Dr. Schwartz theorizes that “women are more inclined to act in accordance with what is going on within the relationship,” whereas “men are not so much involved with the specifics of relationships but are more tied into the rules that structure the organization, living more in the abstract.” “That’s why,” he says, “how (men) feel at the moment doesn’t have that much bearing on how they act. (They) can work productively with people that they hate. Women have a harder time doing that.” But Schwartz agrees on the dangers of narcissistic management. He says it insulates managers from reality: “If the top management of an organization does something that causes the organization to head toward a cliff, (it) is going to go over the cliff and the only thing most people can do is to cross their fingers and update their resumes.” Sandra Davis, Ph.D, founder and CEO of MDA Consulting Group in Minneapolis, utilizes HAS, in part, to help cull job applicants for MDA’s corporate clients. Dr. Davis herself is a fascinating conversationalist, a charismatic one-time classical pianist whose taste in music ranges from Brahams to Willie Nelson and the Rolling Stones. In divining the difference between charisma and narcissism in job applicants for corporate clients, Dr. Davis, who practices objectivity with a heart, interviews with such questions as: Tell me about the last time you made a mistake. Tell me about when something didn’t work out the way you wanted it to. When was the last time you got feedback from someone who didn’t agree with you? What will people who know you say is your downside? These are intriguing questions which, Dr. Davis has found, “Narcissists are incapable of answering, except with glib responses,” because “A person turned inside truly cannot see themselves as having made any mistakes and can’t accept feedback.” In discussing criteria for leadership, Dr. Davis, who believes corporations can make mistakes when hiring someone from outside their organization, because “that person has not demonstrated the ability of leadership to the employees,” states “Initial charisma isn’t quite the same as being attracted to human spirit, depth of character, (or having) the thought, ‘I’ll follow them...’” Although it appears to be difficult to uncover a genuine charismatic, it’s not impossible. One executive, whose name was repeatedly mentioned throughout these interviews as an ideal, intellectually flexible and charismatic leader, was Xerox Corporation’s President and CEO: Anne M. Mulcahy. Colleagues describe Anne Mulcahy as a problem-solving optimist who can deliver bad news well, bring the required players to the table, and keep them talking and inspired. When she took over leadership of Xerox, the company was struggling to right itself after managerial mistakes had plunged it into deep financial trouble. A Look at Electrician Schools who doesn’t think (sex) has to do with power just isn’t thinking.”For those people thinking of becoming an electrician, there are a variety of schools, institutes and training centers where you can get a good education and launch your career the right way.There are government-sponsored programs, military training programs, and online courses that lead to certification, electrical contractor sponsored training centers and other electrician schools where you can be taught the complexities of installing and maintaining everything electric. As is always the case, the first thing you have to do is to decide what direction you wish to go in after the training is over, you’ve gotten your certification and you want to earn some money.For some, starting their own business is the first bold step they take after school. They learn the skills necessary to do home repairs or commercial maintenance, buy some equipment, open up a small shop or operate out of their houses, do a bit of advertising and slowly but surely the phone calls start coming and the work begins.< Within the confines of a charismatic personality in corporate life, Dr. Schwartz theorizes that “women are more inclined to act in accordance with what is going on within the relationship,” whereas “men are not so much involved with the specifics of relationships but are more tied into the rules that structure the organization, living more in the abstract.” “That’s why,” he says, “how (men) feel at the moment doesn’t have that much bearing on how they act. (They) can work productively with people that they hate. Women have a harder time doing that.” But Schwartz agrees on the dangers of narcissistic management. He says it insulates managers from reality: “If the top management of an organization does something that causes the organization to head toward a cliff, (it) is going to go over the cliff and the only thing most people can do is to cross their fingers and update their resumes.” Sandra Davis, Ph.D, founder and CEO of MDA Consulting Group in Minneapolis, utilizes HAS, in part, to help cull job applicants for MDA’s corporate clients. Dr. Davis herself is a fascinating conversationalist, a charismatic one-time classical pianist whose taste in music ranges from Brahams to Willie Nelson and the Rolling Stones. In divining the difference between charisma and narcissism in job applicants for corporate clients, Dr. Davis, who practices objectivity with a heart, interviews with such questions as: Tell me about the last time you made a mistake. Tell me about when something didn’t work out the way you wanted it to. When was the last time you got feedback from someone who didn’t agree with you? What will people who know you say is your downside? These are intriguing questions which, Dr. Davis has found, “Narcissists are incapable of answering, except with glib responses,” because “A person turned inside truly cannot see themselves as having made any mistakes and can’t accept feedback.” In discussing criteria for leadership, Dr. Davis, who believes corporations can make mistakes when hiring someone from outside their organization, because “that person has not demonstrated the ability of leadership to the employees,” states “Initial charisma isn’t quite the same as being attracted to human spirit, depth of character, (or having) the thought, ‘I’ll follow them...’” Although it appears to be difficult to uncover a genuine charismatic, it’s not impossible. One executive, whose name was repeatedly mentioned throughout these interviews as an ideal, intellectually flexible and charismatic leader, was Xerox Corporation’s President and CEO: Anne M. Mulcahy. Colleagues describe Anne Mulcahy as a problem-solving optimist who can deliver bad news well, bring the required players to the table, and keep them talking and inspired. When she took over leadership of Xerox, the company was struggling to right itself after managerial mistakes had plunged it into deep financial trouble. Employe Hiring and Retention me about the last time you made a mistake.Attracting and retaining quality employees is vital to the success of any auto service business. A common cry in the auto repair industry is, “I can’t get any good help.”Dave Dunn of Masters School of Autobody Management states, “If you can’t find and keep good help, it’s your fault.” I attended Dave’s school for a week in October, 2001. He devotes one day of the five day course to employee hiring and retention. Dave says recruiting must be an ongoing process, and the process should begin before you have an immediate need. Dave’s philosophy parallels my own, and his system expanded on what I had been doing successfully for many years.While many of my competitors complain about the scarcity of good technicians, I have been fortunate to build a staff that is “the envy of my competition,” according to a supplier who visits most shops in the area.“Develop a reputation as a recruiter and the best business to work for,” Dave says. I absolutely agree. I have said for many years, “Create Tell me about when something didn’t work out the way you wanted it to. When was the last time you got feedback from someone who didn’t agree with you? What will people who know you say is your downside? These are intriguing questions which, Dr. Davis has found, “Narcissists are incapable of answering, except with glib responses,” because “A person turned inside truly cannot see themselves as having made any mistakes and can’t accept feedback.” In discussing criteria for leadership, Dr. Davis, who believes corporations can make mistakes when hiring someone from outside their organization, because “that person has not demonstrated the ability of leadership to the employees,” states “Initial charisma isn’t quite the same as being attracted to human spirit, depth of character, (or having) the thought, ‘I’ll follow them...’” Although it appears to be difficult to uncover a genuine charismatic, it’s not impossible. One executive, whose name was repeatedly mentioned throughout these interviews as an ideal, intellectually flexible and charismatic leader, was Xerox Corporation’s President and CEO: Anne M. Mulcahy. Colleagues describe Anne Mulcahy as a problem-solving optimist who can deliver bad news well, bring the required players to the table, and keep them talking and inspired. When she took over leadership of Xerox, the company was struggling to right itself after managerial mistakes had plunged it into deep financial trouble. Mulcahy frequently speaks of having learned teamwork in her youth, where she was treated by her parents no differently from her four brothers. She is one of only 10 women in the United States to lead a Fortune 500 company. Today, she says, “It always felt absolutely natural to be the only woman in a room full of men.” In view of the recent rise in known executive misbehavior, perhaps it would be universally beneficial for medical research to concentrate on cloning not sheep, but charismatic leaders. ###
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